HomeMy WebLinkAbout2000-02-14 00-107 ORDINANCEItem Na 00,107
Date: 2-141 -00
Item/Subject: ORDINANCE, Enacting Chapter 158, Juvenile Curfew.
Responsible Department:
On January 1, 2000, the Curfew Ordinance was repealed by operation of its sunset provision. This
Amendment reenacts the Ordinance. The only difference between this Ordinance and the prior one
is that this Ordinance's sunset provision is three years long; thus, this Ordinance Is valid until
December 31, 2002.
This item was reviewed and approved by the Municipal Operations Committee at its February 8,
2008 meeting.
Department Head
Manager's Comments:
&„&R y
City Manager
ARRclatetl IMOrmatun:Q�,ne,�.�
Finance Director
introduced for
Passage
First Reading Page _ of
Referral
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Asslgoed to CowcilOr 6lMloo February 16, 2000
CITY OF BANGOR
(r1TLE.) Ordinance, Amending Chapter 158, Juvenile Curfew
Be ttmdataeCM'the LAyofS&W,, atfo� that Chapter 158, Juvenile Curfew be enacted
as follows:
CHAPTER 158, JUVENILE CURFEW
§ 158-1. Legislative findings.
A. In recent years, the City of Bangor has experienced large and growing seasonal
influxes of unaccompanied minors from other communities, due in large part to the
presence in Bangor of public and private agencies that provide shelter facilities and
other supportive services for such minors.
B. During the calendar year ending December 31, 1996, the City of Bangor experienced
an increase in assaults, disturbances of the peace, incidents of disorderly conduct and
other crimes and violations committed by minors. A large pementage of these crimes
and violations have been committed by unaccompanied minors during late night and
early morning hours.
C. During the same period, reported incidents of victimization of minors by other minors
and by adults hes increased.
D. Unaccompanied minors, and especially those under the age of 17, are particularly
susceptible by reason of their lack of maturity and experience to participate In
personally harmful and unlawful activities and to be victims of older perpetrators of
mime.
E. A curfew ordinance for persons under the age of 17 is necessary for the protection of
the general public, to reduce the incidence of crimes, violations and victimization of
minors and to promote public health, safety and welfare.
§ 158.2. Definhlons.
As used In this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CURFEW HOURS — 11:00 p.m. on any Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday or Thursday
until 6:00 a.m. of the following day and 12:01 a.m. until 6:00 a.m. on any Saturday or Sunday.
EMERGENCY—An unforeseen combination of circumstances or the resulting state that calls
for immediate action. The term includes, but is not limited to, a Bre, a natural disaster, an
automobile accident or any situation requiring immediate action to prevent serious bodily injury
or loss of life.
ESTABLISHMENT -- Any privately owned place of business operated far a profit to which the
public is invited, including but not limited to any place of amusement or entertainment.
GUARDIAN:
A. A person who, under court order, is the guardian of the person of a minor or a public or
private agency with which a minor has been placed by a court.
B. A person or public or private agency that harbors or provides shelter to an
unaccompanied minor.
MINOR —Any person under 17 years of age.
OPERATOR — Any Individual, firm, association, partnership or corporation operating,
managing or conducting any establishment. The term includes the members or partners of an
association or partnership and the officers of a corpomlion.
PARENT— A person who is:
A. A natural parent, adoptive parent or stepparent of another person; or
B. Al least 18 years of age and authorized by a parent or guardian to have the cam and
custody of a minor.
PUBLIC PLACE -- Any place to which the public has access, and includes but Is not limited to
streets, highways and the common areas of sciools, hospitals, apartment houses, office
buildings, transport facilities and shops.
REMAIN — To linger or stay or fail to leave premises when requested to do so by a police
officer or the owner, operator or other person in control of the promises.
SERIOUS BODILY INJURY — Bodily injury that creates a substantial risk of death or that
causes death, serious permanent disfigurement or protracted loss or impairment of the
function of any bodily member or organ.
UNACCOMPANIED MINOR— Any person under 17 years of age who is not in the presence or
under the direct supervision of that person's parent or court-appointed guardian.
§ 158-3. Offenses.
A. A minor commits an oBense 9 he or she remains in any public place or on the premises
of any establishment within the city during curfew hours.
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B. A parent or guardian of a minor commits an offense if he or she knowingly permits, or
by Insufficient control allows, the minor to remain in any public place or on the premises
of any establishment within the on during curfew hours.
C. The owner, operator or any employee of an establishment commits an offense if he or
she knowingly allows a minor to remain upon the premises of the establishment during
curfew hours.
§ 1584. Defenses.
A. It is a defense to prosecution under § 158-3 Mat the minor was:
(1) Accompanied by the minors parent or guardian;
(2) On an enand at the direction of the minors.perent or guardian, without any
detour or stop;
(3) In a motor vehicle involved in interstate travel;
(4) Engaged in an employment activity, or going to or retuming home from an
employment activity, without any detour or stop;
(5) Involved in an emergency;
(6) On the sidewalk abutting the minors residence or abutting the residence of a
nett -door neighbor if the neighbor did not complain to the Police Department
about the minors presence;
(7) Attending an official school, religious or other recreational activity supervised by
adults and sponsored by the City of Bangor, a civic organization or another
similar entity that takes responsibility for the minor or going to or returning home
from, without any detour or stop, an official school, religious or other recreational
activity supervised by adults and sponsored by the City of Bangor, a civic
organization or another similar entity that takes responsibility for the minor;
(8) Engaging in organized activities for the purpose of exercising First Amendment
rights protected by the United States Constitution, such as the free exercise of
religion, freedom of speech and the right of assembly, or similar rights under the
Maine Constitution; or
(9) Legally emancipated by court order at the time of the violation.
B. It is a defense to prosecution under § 15"C that the owner, operator or employee of
an establishment promptly notified the Bangor Police Department that a minor was
present on the premises of the establishment during curfew hours and refused to leave.
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§ 158-5. Enforcement.
A. Any City of Bangor police officer receiving a complaint or observing an apparent
violation of this chapter shall have authority to investigate and issue appropriate
summonses. An officers investigation may include temporary detention of an apparent
violator pursuant d and in accordance with 17-A M.R.S.A. § 17 for the purpose of
ascertaining and verifying the identity, age and current residence address of the person
being Investigated.
B. Before taking any enforcement action under this chapter, a police officer shall ask the
apparent offenders age and reason for being in the public place. The officer shall not
issue a citation or issue a summons under this chapter unless the officer reasonably
believes that an offense has occurred and that, based on any response and other
circumstances, no defense in § 1584 is present.
C. Police officers irwestigating a complaint or an apparent violation of this chapter are
authorized to contact the parent or guardian of any minor under investigation for the
purpose of verifying the minors identity, age and current residence address and for the
purpose of returning the minorto the custody of such parent or guardian.
§ 158-8. Violations and penalties.
A person who violates a provision of this chapter Is guilty of a separate offense for each day or
part of a day during which the violation is committed, continued or permitted. Each offense,
upon conviction, is punishable by a fine not to exceed 8500.
§ 158-7. When effective; annual review, sunset provision.
This chapter shall take effect 10 days following final passage by the Bangor City Council. It
shall remain in effect thereafter until December 31, 2002. On or before December 31, 2002,
the City Council shall review and determine whether the conditions that caused this chapter to
be adopted persist so as to require extension or amendment of the chapter. Unless extended
by the City Council, this chapter shall be deemed repealed as of January 1, 2003. Such repeal
shall not affect prosecutions of any violations of this chapter occurring prior to the repeal data.
IF CRP COUNCIL
February 16, 2000
First Reading
�aI
IN CITY COOeCII.
February 28, 2000
series for Passage Made avd
Secauded voce: 9 yes
Councilors voting yes: Aube,
Baldacci, Blanchette, CCOR1ey,
Persian, Palmer, Reiman, Tremble
a vardamis
Tlde, Amending Cbaeter 158. Soveuile
curfew (First N ading)
1^�.YS �,Assignetl b
%I' ' Councilor
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