HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019-12-23 20-043 ORDINANCETitle, Ordinance
20-043 12/23/2019
Amending Chapter 165, Land Development Code, and Chapter 177, Marijuana, by Allowing Nonconforming
Medical Marijuana Stores to Convert to Recreational Marijuana Stores
Summary
This ordinance amendment would clarify that nonconforming medical marijuana stores may become
recreational marijuana stores and vice versa.
The state has recently begun accepting application for recreational marijuana stores. Several existing medical
marijuana businesses in the City may wish to become recreational marijuana stores, including some which are
grandfathered nonconforming stores. Alternatively, if they have two doors, some may wish to split the area of
the business and have both a medical and a recreational store.
City ordinances treat medical and recreational marijuana stores identically in most respects, and licensing
requirements for recreational marijuana stores are as strict as or stricter than for medical marijuana stores. As
a result, the conversion of these stores from medical marijuana to recreational marijuana stores and vice versa
do not pose a threat to the health, safety, or welfare of Bangor and its people.
The ordinance also clarifies several other City ordinances. First, it clarifies the definition of building in line with
current practice, as the City has received a number of questions about what is considered a building in relation
to potential marijuana locations. Second, it clarifies that the City shall issue a certificate of occupancy before a
recreational marijuana business is issued final approval by the state, in keeping with state requirements.
Third, it removes a reference to a business license, as a certificate of local authorization is to be issued to a
recreational marijuana business, not a business license.
This ordinance advances the Council goal of promoting job creation and tax base stabilization through
attraction and retention of new business.
Committee Action
Committee: Planning Board
Action
Staff Comments & Approvals
Meeting Date: January 7, 2020
For:
Against:
This item was discussed at a Council workshop on November 25, 2019.
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Introduced for: First Reading and Referral
CITY COUNCIL ORDINANCE
Date: December 23, 2019
Assigned to Councilor: Nichols
20-043 12/23/2019
ORDINANCE, Amending Chapter 165, Land Development Code, and Chapter 177, Marijuana, by Allowing
Nonconforming Medical Marijuana Stores to Convert to Recreational Marijuana Stores
WHEREAS, the state has recently begun accepting application for recreational marijuana stores;
WHEREAS, several medical marijuana stores are presently located in the City which may wish to become
recreational marijuana businesses;
WHEREAS, some of these businesses are grandfathered nonconforming stores;
WHEREAS, City ordinances treat medical and recreational marijuana stores identically in most respects;
WHEREAS, licensing requirements for recreational marijuana stores are as strict or stricter than for medical
marijuana stores, including required testing of marijuana products;
WHEREAS, the conversion of these stores from medical marijuana to recreational marijuana stores or vice
versa does not pose a threat to the health, safety, or welfare of Bangor and its people;
WHEREAS, the City has received a number of questions about what is considered a building in relation to
potential marijuana locations;
WHEREAS, the State requires the City to issue a certificate of occupancy before a recreational marijuana
business is issued final approval by the state; and
WHEREAS, a certificate of local authorization is to be issued to a recreational marijuana business, not a
business license;
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF BANGOR AS FOLLOWS, THAT
The Code of the City of Bangor is amended as follows:
§ 165-13 Definitions.
BUILDING
A structure having a roof supported by columns and/or ene6sed; extefieF-ovalis-of-€+r-e walls, designed for
20-042 12/23/2019
the housing, shelter, enclosure and support of individuals, animals or property of any kind. Where
separated by walls from the ground up without openings, each portion of such structure shall be deemed
a separate building.
§ 165-21 Change to another nonconforming use.
C. For purposes of determining nonconformities, marijuana stores as defined in § 165-13, including medical
marijuana caregiver stores, medical marijuana dispensaries, retail marijuana stores, or any combination
thereof, are considered the same use.
§ 177-8 Retail marijuana establishment license.
A. License required. No retail marijuana establishment may operate
unless the establishment has been granted a certification of local authorization by the City and final
approval by the State in accordance with Title 28-13, Chapter 1 of the Maine Revised Statutes.
§ 177-9 Violations and penalties.
Whoever violates the provisions of this article shall be punished by a fine of not less than $50 nor more than
$500 for each offense, or by less ef their Gity issued business Imeense, er both. Each day a violation exists shall
constitute a separate offense.
Additions are underlined, deletions sea#.
Memorandum
To: Honorable Bangor City Council
From: Anne M Krieg AICP, Planning Officer
Date: January 8, 2020
CC: Tanya Emery, Director of Community and Economic Development
Paul Nicklas, City Solicitor
Jeff Wallace, Code Enforcement Officer
Re: Planning Board Recommendation January 7, 2020
Land Development Code Text Amendment Change – Marijuana –
To Amend Chapter 165, Land Development Code, and Chapter 177, Marijuana,
by Allowing Nonconforming Medical Marijuana Businesses to Convert to
Recreational Marijuana Businesses.
Please accept this memorandum as the recommendation from the Planning Board for the noted item.
The Planning Board considered this item in a noticed public hearing on January 7, 2020.
City Solicitor Paul Nicklas reviewed the purpose and tenets of the ordinance, as well as the history of
marijuana business regulation. He noted that medical was allowed first and businesses opened, and
then, additional medical and recreational regulations were passed. As the code and regulations
changed, nonconformities arose.
Planning Board members asked for clarification of a few items such as expansion of space and
separation of uses within a building.
Nicholas Spinney, an operator of a marijuana testing facility in Bangor, spoke in favor of the
ordinance. He noted some of the differences in retail and recreational marijuana as to testing and
age limits.
Winona Polanski, manager of a medical marijuana business on State Street, also spoke in favor of the
ordinance change. She noted that people with medical cards have let their cards lapse since the
state has made recreational/retail lawful so they are waiting for retail marijuana to be available.
Planning Officer Anne Krieg reviewed staff comments which included a summary of what non-
conforming means.
Member Brush moved to recommend the Land Development Code Text Amendment as written.
Member Durgin seconded the motion. All were in favor of the motion (Chair Huhn, Members Durgin,
Brush and Associate Member Bazinet.)
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IN CITY COUNCIL
DECEMBER 23,2019
Cord 20-043
FIRST READING AND REFERRAL TO PLANNING BOARD MEETING OF JANUARY 7,2020
CITY CLERK
JANUARY 13,2020
Cord 20-043
MOTION MADE AND SECONDED FOR PASSAGE
VOTE: 9 -0
COUNCILORS VOTING YES: FOURNIER,HAWES,NICHOLS, OKAFOR, SCHAEFER, SPRAGUE, SUPICA,
TREMBLE, OKAFOR
COUNCILORS VOTING NO: NONE
PASSED
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