HomeMy WebLinkAbout1996-08-26 96-357 ORDINANCEAec
Date ff-a-a m r Item No. 96-357„
ItoMSubject Adoption of the 19% BOCA National Property Maintenance Code -
Chapter 10 of the Lairs and Ordinances of the City of Bangor
Besponable Department: Commonly Economic Development- Code Enforcement
Commentary:
This affluence change adopts the most recent edition of the BOCA Property
Maivtevance Code. The format and provisions of the 19% BOCA National Property
Maivtmance Code is designed to provide municipalities with an effective regulatory means of
providing minimum health and safety for existing buildings and structures. Chapters 1 and 2
are administration and definitions. Chapter 3 contains the applicable provisions related to the
condition and maintmance of exterior property and maintenance. Chapter 4 and potions of
Chapter 3 relate to the conditions and maintevance of features essential to health and sarthation
ofthe interior stmcmre areas. Safety, beslth and sanitation for plumbing, mechanical and
electrical are debilN in Chapters 5 and 6. Chapter 7 details the applicable aspens for fire
safety and removal and abatement of fire bazzrds.
Manager's Common": 7n7"o
/OLbvsln/LLnd1GC L•w 0-A�IOd�QIJ�M , ^'S
�" Y FG�tZuLlea&
City Muunger
Associated Information:
Budgtt Approval
Fimam D"
Legal Approval -
�t7
Introduced For
O passage
❑ First Heading �"'�-� page _ of —
�Referral Cio,wVP +fee, J)ttuokswu.-- 114N4
96-35]
Assitnd to Councilor Baldacci August 36, 1996
t./ CITY OF BANGOR
(TITLE.) Mrbi MC9s Arnending Chaptcr X of the Laws. and Od anoes of the
.. Cry ofBangor Property Mairaenance Cod
___ ._.......... ........ .... ............... .. ................
Boaorja tfile Cit Cnmt{ ofW 0140fBaneor, a"sios.
C
THAT, Chapter X, of the Laws and Ordiiances of the City of13angor, is hereby repealed and replaced,
as follows:
Seeattached.
IN CITY COUNCIL
August 26. 1996
First heading
Referred to Community
6 Economic Development
Committee
CLFEA
IN CITY COUNCIL
September 9, 1996
Passed Vote: 9 yes
Councilors voting yes:
Baldacei. Blanchette, Frankel,
Leen, Popper, Soucy, Sullivan.
Tyler Woodcock
CITY CLE
96-35]
ORDINANCE
and O"v)d ending Chapter % of the Lava
City of angor -
Property Maintenance eCode
Awkned to
ko?
Ounwilm n
CHAPTER %
*PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE
Sec. 1 National Property Maintenance Code Monted. m accordance
with 30-A M.R.S.A. oa. 3003, "The BOCA National Property
Maintenance Code/1996," Fifth Edition, published by the
Building Officials s Code Administrators International,
Inc., is hereby adopted as the Property Maintenance Code of
the City of Bangor for the purposes of establishing minimum
standards governing the conditions, maintenance and
rehabilitation of all existing structures; establishing
minimum standards governing supplies, utilities and
facilities and other physical things and conditions
essential to insure that structures are safe, sanitary and
fit for occupation and asm
establishing m standards
governing the conditions of dwellings offered for rent;
fixing certain responsibilities and duties of owners and
occupants of structures, and the condemnation of structures
unfit for human habitation and the demolition of such
structures.
Sec. 2 Amendments to Published Version. The "BOCA National
Property Maintenance Code/1996" is adopted in its published
form as is fully set forth herein except as follows:
(1) Section PM -101.1 is deleted and replaced with the
following: PM -100.1 Title: These regulations shall
be known as the Property Maintenance Code of the City
of Bangor and are herein referred to as such or as
"This Code."
(2) Section PM -106.2 is deleted and replaced with the
following: PM -106.2 Penalty for violations of this
Ordinance shall be imposed in accordance with 30-A
M.R.S.A. as. 4452. Each day such a violation i
permitted to exist, after notification by the Code
Enforcement Officer, shall constitute a separate
offense.
(3) Section PM -107.5 is amended by the addition of the
following sentence:
For the purpose of this Section, the terminology
sell, transfer, mortgage, lease orotherwise dispose
of" shall include the execution ofa land sales
contract or similar agreement.
M-357
(4) By adding the following Section PM -108.2.1 which shall
state the following:
PM -108.2.1 Minimum Standards for Securing a Building.
1. Prior to securing any building, all combustibles
and/or personal property must be removed from the
building;
2. All basement, first and second floor windows and
other openings must be made inaccessible to entry
in keeping with these Standards;
3. Windows, doors and other openings above the third
floor must be closed and locked and, if glazed,
replaced or boarded if broken;
4. All window openings shall be closed through
application of a minimum 5/8" plywood cut to fit
the s of the opening and recessed into the
opening; the board shall be nailed from the outside
t0 supports on the inside of the opening. A
minimum of eight (8)penny nails shall be employed
atwelve (12) inch intervals;
5. All plywood used for board -up purposes shall be
painted to match the color of the building or
building trim;
6. All doors and other openings shall be locked,
barricaded from the inside and secured with wooden
boards at least 5/e" in thickness,, nailed across
such opening with not less than eight (8) penny
nails at twelve (12) inch intervals;
7. Holes in foundation shall either be patched or
boarded. When boards are to be employed, it shall
be accomplished by, excavation and placement of
board in a trench two (2) feet deep covered over
with earth and said boards to be attached to the
wall with either nails or masonry nails as
appropriate. Board size and nailing should be in
accordance with subparagraph 4 above.;
B. Openings unprovided for in these standards shall be
closed in accordance with the specifications of the
Inspector;
9. Acceptance by the Code Enforcement Division shall
be required. A call for inspection at 945-4400,
extension 124 is required upon completion and;
96-357
10. Periodic maintenance of the grounds and inspection
of adequacy of steps taken to secure building is
required.
151 Section PM -109.1 is deleted and replaced with the
following: PM -109.1 Imminent Danger. In addition to
the enumerated circumstances in the BOCA Property
Maintenance Code/1996, or subsequent amendments
thereto, the Code Enforcement Officer may order an
immediate vacating of any part of, or all of, a
structure which loses its source of heat, cooling, hot
water, water supply, o r service, or has
malfunctioning electrical service or has been
substantially damaged due to fire or natural
disaster, when, in the opinion of the code official,
there is actual and immediate danger or failure or
collapse of a structure which would endanger life, or
when any structure has fallen and life is endangered
by the occupancy of the structure, or when there is
actual or potential danger to the building occupants
or those in the proximity of any structure because of
explosives, explosive fumes or vapors or the presence
of toxic fumes, gases or materials, or use of
defective or dangerous equipment, the code official is
hereby authorized and empowered to order and require
the occupants to vacate the premises forthwith. He
shall cause to be posted at the main entrance to such
structure a notice reading as follows: "This
structure is
unsafe and its use
or occupancy has been
prohibited by the code official." It shall be
unlawful for any person to enter such structure except
for the purpose of securing the structure, making the
required repairs, removing the hazardous condition, or
of demolishing the structure.
(6) Sections PM -111.1, PM -111-.2, PM -111.2.1, PM -111.2.2,
PM -111.2.3, PM -111.2.4, PM -111.2.5, PM -111.2.6 and
PM -111.3 are deleted and replaced with the following:
PM -111.1 Appeals: (a) Any person affected by any
notice which has been issued in connection with the
enforcement of any provision of this code may request
and shall be granted a hearing on the matter before
the 'Bangor Board of Appeals,' established under
Chapter IX, Section 2(11) of the City of Bangor. All
procedures, fees, and requirements for appeals and
hearings before the Board under the City Building
Code, Chapter IX of the Ordinances of the City of
Bangor, shall also apply to appeals under this
Ordinance, the Property Maintenance Code.
96-35)
enforcement official finds that the violation is one
which requires immediate correction to protect the
public health or safety, he may provide the citation
hereunder by means of telephone or facsimile
transmission to the violator or to a person of
suitable age and discretion at the residence or place
of business of the violator.
Section PM -112.3 Content of Citation
The citation shall bei writing, shall describe the
nature of the violation, including the ordinance
section violated, and shall state the date by which
the violation must be corrected, .that avil penalty
in the amount specified under Section 11215 of this
chapter issed for the violation, the date by.
which the penalty must be paid and to whom and the
consequences of failing to pay the penalty within the
period stated. The citation shall state that
additional penalties will be imposed if the violation
is not corrected within the time period set forth i
the first citation and any additional citation may be
issued for the same violation the citation shall also
state that all penalties are cumulative.
Section PM -112.4 Time Limits for Corrective Action
The time period specified in a citation within which a
violation must be corrected
ected shall be reasonable taking
into consideration of the following factors:
a. The threat posed by said violation to the health,
safety and welfare of the public; and
b. The nature of the work required to correct the
violation; and
c. My notice period given to the violator in a
previous citationforthe same violation.
96-35] +
Section PM -112.6 Interest and Enforcement of Fin
All civil penalties assessed by citation shall be
deemed due and payable within five days after the date
by which the violation was ordered to be corrected.
All civil penalties not paid when due shall bear
interest at the same rate imposed for late payment of
City property taxes. Any civil penalty assessed by
citation, when paid i a timely fashion by the
violator shall bar the City from taking further legal
action with respect to the violation, provided the
violation is corrected within the time specified by
the Code Enforcement Officer.
Section PM -112.7 rurther Citations
If the violation has not been corrected within the
time specified in the first citation, the enforcement
official may i and citation. Thea and
citation shall contain the same information set forth
n the first citation regarding the nature of the
violation but may do so by reference to the first
citation. it shall also state what additional
penalties have been imposed for the second citation.
The second citation shall also state the continued
failure to correct the violation may.result in the
issuance of further citations and shall indicate the
penalties provided for the issuance of subsequent
citations. The time limits specified for correcting
the violation may be the same as that allowed in the
first citation or may be altered if there has been a
change in circumstances. The same procedure shall be
followed with regard to the issuance of subsequent
citations.
Section PM -112.8 Civil Proceedings
if the violation has not been corrected within the
period established in the citation the Code
Enforcement Officer or City Solicitor may initiate
appropriate legal proceedings to compel the violator
to correct the violation and seek other relief to
which the City may be entitled, including imposition
and collection of fines assessed by citations pursuant
to Sections 112.5 and 112.6 above. Such legal
proceedings may include the initiation of a land use
complaint pursuant to Rule BOK of the Maine Rules of
Civil Procedure and 30-A M.R.S.A. ss. 9952, a
amended. The amount of any fine sought by the City in
the course of such legal proceedings shall not be lees
than the amount of the fine specified in the original
citation.
96-357 '
(b) The Board's decision may only reverse or modify
the Code enforcement Officer's decision upon a finding
that with respect to the activity in question this
code has been incorrectly interpreted; that the
Provisions of this code do not fully apply to the
contemplated activity; or that the type or form of
construction is the equivalent to that required by
this code.
(c) An appeal filed in accordance with the provisions
of this ordinance, or any other City ordinance, shall
not be deemed to stay or suspend operation of any
placard notice, order to quit, or other order or
action issued by the City's Code Enforcement Officer.
(7) By adding the following Section 112.0 which shall
state the following:
Section PM -112.0 Applicability. This Section shall
provide a method for enforcing and securing compliance
with the various provisions, codes and ordinances
adopted by the City of Bangor.
Section PM -112.1 Investiaation
Upon receipt of information indicating the likelihood
of a violation of any provision of this Code o
Ordinances adopted by the City of Bangor, the Code
Enforcement official shall investigate the facts and
may make aninspection of the premises when legally
authorized to do so.
Section PM -112.2 Citation
If the investigation reveals that a code violation has
occurred, the enforcement official may give a written
citation of such violation to the person, firm o
corporation (hereinafter violator) having control of
any land, building, structure, sign, licensed o
permitted business or operation which is in violation
and order that the violation be corrected. The
Citation may be served in hand to the violator or left
with a person of suitable age and discretion at the
residence or place of business of the violator or
mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, to
his last known address. If the return receipt is not
returned, the citation shall be conclusively presumed
to have been served if it is also sent by regular
mail, postage prepaid, which is not returned a
undeliverable by the postal service. In the event the
96-35]
Section PM -112.9 Eeceat Violations
A violator who has been previously served with a
notice of violation with regard to a specific
violation shall not be entitled to receive any further
notice of the same violation if it is repeated. If
the enforcement official determines that a violator
has repeated the same violation, he may proceed in
accordance with PM -112.8 without further notice.
Section PM -112.10 Effect other ordinances
PM -112.0 at seq. do not supersede or repeal any other
provision of the City's Ordinances or this Code.
Except as provided insection 112.6 above, nothing
herein precludes the initiation of any other legal
proceeding which may be authorized by ordinance or
applicable state or federal laws.
(8) The definition of "Cade Official' contained in Section
PM -202.0 is deleted and replaced with the following:
Code Official: The Code Enforcement Officer of the
City of Bangor.
(9) Section PM -309.15 is deleted and replaced with the
following:
PM -309.15 Insect Screens: During the period from
April 1 to November 1 every door, window and other
cable outside opening used or required for
ventilation purposes servicing any building containing
habitable rooms, food preparation a food service
r any areas where products used in foodfor
human consumption are processed, manufactured,
packaged or stored, shall be supplied with approved
tightly fitting screens of not less than 16 mesh per
inch and every singing door shall have a self-closing
device in good working condition.
Exception: Screen doers shall not be required for
out -swinging doors or other types of openings which
make screening impractical, provided other approved
means, s
such a air curtains or insect repellent fans
are employed.
96-35]
(10) Sections PM -602.2, 602.2.1 and 602.2.2 are deleted and
replaced with the following:
PM -602.2 Residential Buildings: Every dwelling unit
shall be provided with heating facilities capable of
maintaining a room temperature of 68 degrees
Fahrenheit at a level of five feet above the floor and
a distance of three feet from the exterior walls at an
outside temperature of -20 degrees Fahrenheit.
PM -602.2.1 Every owner and operator of any building
who rents, leases or lets one or more dwelling unit,
rooming unit, dormitory or guest room on terms, either
express or implied, to furnish heat to the occupants
thereof shall supply sufficient heat to maintain a
room temperature of not less than 68 degrees in all
habitable rooms, bathrooms and toilet rooms during the
hours between 6:30 a and 10:30 p.m. of each day and
not less than 60 degrees during other hours. The
temperature shall be measured
red at a point five feet
above the floor and three feet from the exterior
walls. when the outdoor temperature is below the
outdoor design temperature required for the locality
by the mechanical code listed in Chapter 8, the owner
or operator shall not be required to maintain the
minimum room temperatures, provided the heating system
is operating at full capacity, with supply valves and
dampers in a full open position.
(13) Section PM -602.3 is deleted and replaced with the
following:
PM -602.3 Nonresidential structures: Every enclosed
occupied work space shall be supplied with sufficient
heat during the period from October 1 to May 15 to
maintain a temperature of not less than 65 degrees F.
(16 degrees C.) during all working hours.The
temperature shall be measured at a point three feet
(914 mm) above the floor and three feet from the
exterior walls.
Exceptions
1. Processing, storage and operation areas that
require cooling or special temperature conditions.
2. Areas in which persons are primarily engaged in
vigorous physical activities.
(12) By adding the following Section PM -909.2 which shall
state the following:
PM -909.2 Burglar and Other Zmergency Alarm Systems
No burglar and other emergency alarm system, as
described in Chapter VII, Article 13 of the Laws and
96-3b)
ordinances of the City of Bangor, shall be installed
and operated in any structure unless the same shall be
installed and operated in compliance with the National
Electrical Code in effect in the city of Bangor at
that time and unless the alarm user possesses or has
been i ued a valid permit pursuant to Chapter VII,
Article 13 of the Laws and Ordinances of the City of
Bangor.