HomeMy WebLinkAbout1992City of Bangor, Maine
MANAGEMENT LETTER
Year ended June 30, 1992
BRANTNER TTHIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES
Certified Public Accountants
Bangor, Maine
City of Bangor, Maine
MANAGEMENT LETTER
Year ended June 30, 1992
BRANTNER THIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES Certified Public Accountants
CONTENTS
Page
Independent auditor's letter 3-4
Reportable conditions considered to be
material weaknesses S
Other reportable conditions 6
Other recommendations
Current year 7-9
Status of unresolved prior year comments 10-14
BRANTNER THIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES Certified Public Accountants
BRANTNER THIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES
Certified Public Accountants
Key Plaza • 23 Water Street
Post Office Box 864
Bangor, ME 04402-0864
(207) 947-3325
March 2, 1993
To Honorable Mayor and City Council
City of Bangor, Maine
In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements of the City
of Bangor, Maine for the year ended June 30, 1992, we considered its
internal control structure in order to determine our auditing procedures for
the purpose of expressing our opinion on the financial statements and not to
provide assurance on the internal control structure.
However, we noted certain matters involving the internal control structure
and its operation that we consider to be reportable conditions under
standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants. Reportable conditions involve matters coming to our attention
relating to significant deficiencies in the design or operation of the
internal control structure that, in our judgment, could adversely affect the
City's ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial data
consistent with the assertions of management in the financial statements.
Those matters that we consider to be reportable conditions are described on
the following pages.
A material weakness is a reportable condition in which the design or
operation of one or more of the internal control structure elements does not
reduce to a relatively low level the risk that errors or irregularities in
amounts that would be material in relation to the financial statements being
audited may occur and not be detected within a timely period by employees in
the normal course of performing their assigned functions.
Our consideration of the internal control structure would not necessarily
disclose all matters in the internal control structure that might be
reportable conditions and, accordingly, would not necessarily disclose all
reportable conditions that are also considered to be material weaknesses as
defined above. However, we noted reportable conditions that we believe to
be material weaknesses which are identified in the following pages.
In addition to the above, we became aware of several matters that are
opportunities for strengthening internal controls and operating efficiency.
Our comments and suggestions regarding those matters are as described in the
following pages.
3
To Honorable Mayor and City Council
March 2, 1993
Generally, we found the City's accounting records to be improved and we
received excellent cooperation from the Finance Department and other staff.
We would be pleased to discuss the above matters at your convenience, to
perform any additional study, or to assist you in implementing the
recommendations.
This report is intended solely for the information and use of the finance
committee, City Council, management and the federal cognizant agency.
Yours truly,
BRANTNER, THIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES
Gerald E. Thibodeau, CPA
4
BRANTNER THIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES Certified Public Accountants
REPORTABLE CONDITIONS CONSIDERED TO BE MATERIAL WEAKNESSES
Bass Park - State Fair and Harness Racin
During our audit, we noted that the supporting documentation for the 1991 and
1992 State Fair gate receipts and the Harness Racing admissions, program
sales and concessions had been discarded or could not be located. As a
result, it is not possible to verify the completeness of these deposits. We
recommend that the City review its procedures for controlling the cash
receipts at the State Fair and during Harness Racing, and that documentation
supporting such receipts be retained.
It was also brought to our attention that due to the lack of adequate
controls being in place at Bass Park, receivables went unbilled and
undetected for an extended period of time. We recommend that the City
establish and implement accounts receivable billing procedures for Bass Park
to ensure that billings are complete and timely.
It is our understanding that the City has since implemented procedures to
avoid the above problems in the future.
Cash
Cash represents the City's most accessible asset. Certain procedures must
be followed to assure its safekeeping. One such procedure is the timely
reconciliation of each bank account. We noted an instance during the year
where a debt payment wire transfer which was requested in November, 1991 was
not processed. Because bank reconciliations were not being reconciled on a
timely basis, this omission was not detected until June, 1992. The City has
since taken steps to assure that bank reconciliations are performed timely.
5
BRANTNER THIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES Certified Public Accountants
OTHER REPORTABLE CONDITIONS
Sewer Liens
The City does not currently lien its delinquent sewer bills. As a result,
when a property with sewer bill delinquencies is sold, the City must attempt
to seek collection in the capacity as an unsecured creditor. We recommend
the City implement lien procedures so that the City will receive delinquent
sewer bill payments whenever a property is sold, thus improving collections.
The City is in the process of reviewing their inhouse sewer billing program
and other computer program packages for the sewer lien process.
Excise Taxes
During our audit, we noted that voided excise tax forms (preprinted and
nonpreprinted), unused preprinted excise tax forms, and state preprinted
excise receipts control sheets were being discarded - making it difficult to
control and test the accountability of the excise tax receipts. We recommend
that all excise tax receipts (used or unused) be kept for future
accountability.
Accounts Payable
At June 30, 1992, an adjustment was made to record an additional $1,024,529
of accounts payable which were generally related to capital projects. We
recommend that the City review its procedures for recording accounts payable
at year end to ensure that transactions are recorded in the proper period.
6.
BRANTNER THIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES Certified Public Accountants
OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS - CURRENT YEAR
Deposit/Receipting
In tracing receipts to bank deposits, we noted instances of delays of several
days between deposits and cash receipting. To improve the City's control of
its cash balances, we recommend the City establish procedures requiring
individuals who make deposits outside of the City treasurer's office to
promptly transmit documentation supporting deposits to the treasurer for
timely receipt.
Check Countersignatures
The City has a procedure in place whereby checks over $5,000 are required to
be countersigned. During our testing, we noted that countersignatures were
lacking on two checks dated March 13, 1992 (one in the amount of $33,765 and
the other $58,620) and on one check dated June 12, 1992 in the amount of
$182,110. We recommend procedures be reviewed to ensure that all checks over
$5,000 have the appropriate countersignatures.
Void Checks
During our audit, we noted that void checks were placed in a stack in no
particular sequence. We recommend that the void checks be filed numerically
with canceled checks so that all checks can be accounted for expeditiously.
Payroll
We noted that timesheets for some City departments are not being initialed by
the appropriate supervisor. We recommend that departmental supervisors
review and initial all timesheets for their department.
Capital Projects
Because of problems in closing out 1991 capital projects and transferring
cumulative balances to 1992, the City had to reconstruct current fiscal
year's capital projects activity through the use of computer spreadsheets.
It was difficult to trace the flow of capital projects activity through the
year. We recommend that the City review the capital projects funds' revenue
and expenditure account structure to determine if the detail needed for
financial reporting can be achieved without having to reconstruct the year's
activity.
7
BRANTNER THIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES Certified Public Accountants
OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS - CURRENT YEAR (CONTINUED)
Special Revenue - Loan Payment Allocation Between Principal and Interest
As a result of our confirmation process, it was noted that a flaw exists in
the computer loan program affecting the allocation of interest and principal
for payments that are made after an account has been delinquent for one or
more payments. We recommend that the City review the loans which may have
been affected by this computer problem and make required adjustments to loan
balances. A computer program change should also be initiated as soon as
possible to avoid future errors.
Sewer Fund
At June 30, 1992, the City maintained a reserve for uncollectible sewer bills
of $13,000. At that time, sewer bills that had been delinquent for more than
one year exceeded $220,000. We recommend that the reserve be reviewed to
determine if it accurately reflects the amount of sewer receivables which are
unlikely to be collected.
Bass Park
The budgets for Bass Park have not reflected actual historical trends of
revenue and expenses for its operations. While we recognize that the Bass
Park budget can be affected by many unforeseen occurrences, we recommend that
the budgeting process take greater account of actual operating results for
prior years.
Kirstein Student Loan Fund
Four loans totaling $18,720 at June 30, 1992 were at least one year overdue.
We recommend the City implement procedures to review the outstanding loans on
a regular basis to ensure compliance with the terms of student loan funds.
School Department - EFM-45 Reporting
We noted that Form EFM-45 which the School Department files with the State
does not reconcile with the general ledger primarily because of erroneous
opening balances on the report. Also, the report omits capital projects
activity which should be disclosed. We recommend that the School Department
file an amended EFM-45 to properly reflect opening balances and the capital
projects activity which took place during the fiscal year.
8
BRANTNER THIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES Certified Public Accountants
OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS - CURRENT YEAR (CONTINUED)
Assessments
The City has no system in place to determine whether any properties have been
omitted from its assessment rolls. We recommend that the assessing
department consider methods of verifying the completeness of assessed
property.
9
BRANTNER THIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES Certified Public Accountants
OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS
STATUS OF UNRESOLVED PRIOR YEAR COMMENTS
Accounts Receivable
Comment: Accounts receivable subsidiary detail was not reconciled to the
general ledger.
Status: During our audit, we noted that the larger departments have taken
on the task of reconciling their accounts receivables. We
recommend that reconciliations be done monthly for all departments
and that discrepancies be identified and resolved on a timely
basis.
Taxes Receivable
Comment: All real property, personal property, and tax lien receivables
should be reconciled between the general ledger and the master file
on a monthly basis.
Status: At June 30, 1992, we noted that differences still exist between the
master file and the general ledger in amounts ranging from $100 to
$20,000. We recommend that reconciliations be performed on a
monthly basis and discrepancies be identified and resolved.
Inventory
Comment: The perpetual inventory records do not reconcile to the general
ledger.
Inventory records did not include used items, several quantity
variances were noted, and physical access is not adequately
limited.
Inventory counts are not being done annually.
Status: City personnel have indicated that computer based programs to
assist in the tracking of inventory will be reviewed in the near
future.
Inventory access and security will be improved when the
construction of storage space at public works is completed as part
of the Jobs Bond project.
Physical counts were not performed for some inventory pools as of
June 30, 1992. We recommend that physical counts be performed
annually for all inventory pools and that the perpetual records and
general ledger be adjusted accordingly.
10
BRANTNER THIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES Certified Public Accountants
OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS
STATUS OF UNRESOLVED PRIOR YEAR COMMENTS (CONTINUED)
Accounts Payable/Purchasing
Comment: There should be written procedures for all types of disbursements.
Status: The City is currently developing a Financial Procedures Manual
which will encompass the above.
Accrual Basis
Comment: Disbursements are being recorded on the cash basis for interim
financial statements, with accounts payable recorded only at year
end under the modified accrual method to comply with generally
accepted accounting principles.
Status: Management is now reviewing the possibility of interfacing its
accounts payable and encumbrance programs. This could be a
valuable tool to be used by the City to achieve optimum cash
management.
Truncation
Comment: There are several truncation problems in various City reports.
Status: This problem has been designated as a top priority for the Data
Processing Department. They plan to review all computer programs
to determine which ones have incompatible field sizes and to make
necessary programming changes.
Fixed Assets
Comment: The City should consider conducting a fixed asset inventory of all
departments to ensure that all assets recorded exist. A copy of
which should then be stored off site along with other vital City
records.
Status: A Council Order was approved directing that a fixed asset inventory
be completed by December 31, 1993. The City has also requested
information from various vendors concerning computer based programs
for tracking fixed asset inventory.
11
BRANTNER THIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES Certified Public Accountants
OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS
STATUS OF UNRESOLVED PRIOR YEAR COMMENTS (CONTINUED)
Capital Projects
Comment: The City should develop a checklist of items needed for each
project to ensure that contractors have complied with all the
requirements of the contract and that documentation in the file is
complete.
Status: A Capital Projects Policy has been developed, and the City is in
the process of implementing the procedures.
Special Revenue
Comment: The Special Revenue Fund's subsidiary records are not being
reconciled to the general ledger on a monthly basis.
Status: When loan payments are received, cash is debited, revenue is
credited, and the subsidiary loan detail is credited. An entry
then needs to be made on the general ledger to adjust the loan
receivable account and the deferred revenue account for the
principal payment received. At year end, the City had to adjust
the loan receivable and deferred revenue accounts to their proper
balance. Such adjustments would not be necessary if the City
posted the general ledger entry for the principal payments on a
daily basis and performed simultaneous reconciliations of
subsidiary loan receivable detail to the general ledger loan
account balance.
Parking Fund
Comment: The City entered into an agreement in 1989 to have certain parking
lots managed by a third party. It does not appear that this
contract is being monitored. For example, the contract states that
audited financial statements of the third party are to be received
annually; but no financial statements have been received to date.
The cost of such audit must be borne by the City.
Status: We recommend that the City Council review the contract
requirements.
12
BRANTNER THIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES Certified Public Accountants
OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS
STATUS OF UNRESOLVED PRIOR YEAR COMMENTS (CONTINUED)
Agency Funds
Comment: All agency accounts should be analyzed to determine whether they
should be reported in the Trust and Agency Fund or the fund
originating the transaction. The practice of accounting for
payroll withholdings in the agency fund should be discontinued,
because the transactions can be adequately accounted for in the
originating fund.
Status: The City has taken steps to record the City's payroll withholding
liabilities and related activity in the originating funds, but the
transition is not complete. We recommend that the City continue to
review the agency fund accounts to ensure that they are in the
proper fund.
Data Processing
Comment: The number of reports produced by data processing appears
excessive. Data processing has compiled a list of all reports.
Finance should now review the list of reports to determine which
reports are used. Reports which are not needed should be
eliminated.
Status: We understand that a review is in progress, but perhaps it needs a
higher priority.
Grants, Contracts, Single Audit Act
Comment: No one individual in City government monitors contracts and federal
and state grants. There is no master listing of contracts and
grants authorized, outstanding or applied for. The lack of
oversight enhances the possibility that grants and contracts might
be mismanaged or that compliance requirements may not be met. The
City should designate one individual to monitor all federal and
state contracts and grants.
Status: We understand that duties in the Finance Department are being
realigned to allow one staff member to serve as contract compliance
officer.
13
BRANTNER THIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES Certified Public Accountants
OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS
STATUS OF UNRESOLVED PRIOR YEAR COMMENTS (CONTINUED)
Grants, Contracts, Single Audit Act
Comment: The City should acquire the compliance supplement for Single Audit
of State and Local Governments issued by the OMB. All major
program directors should become aware of the compliance
requirements applicable to their federal grant awards to ensure
that no expenditures are disallowed.
Status: We recommend that the City obtain the "Compliance Supplement for
Single Audits of State and Local Governments" issued by OMB.
General
Comment: A complete accounting procedures manual needs to be developed,
distributed to all departments, implemented, and adhered to.
Status: An accounting procedures manual is in the development stage.
Indirect Cost Allocation Plan
Comment: The City does not have a current Indirect Cost Allocation Plan.
Status: The City is currently waiting for the completion of a City-wide
cost allocation plan based on fiscal year 1991 audited costs and
the establishment of indirect cost rate for certain departments.
14
BRANTNER THIBODEAU & ASSOCIATES Certified Public Accountants