HomeMy WebLinkAbout2011-07-20 Business and Economic Development Committee Minutes
BUSINESS & ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
Wed., July 20, 2011, 5 pm
City Hall Council Chambers
Minutes
Councilors: Chair Weston, Blanchette, Bronson, Durgin, Longo, Nealley
Staff: Conlow, Heitmann, McKay, Wallace, Bolduc, Pereira, Wellington
Others: Carol Epstein, Epstein Properties and Epstein Commercial Real Estate;
Joe Haskins, Bangor resident
Chair Weston changed the order of the items to be discussed by taking the agenda out of
order; Item 6 – Executive Session, to become Item 1; Item 4 is new to the agenda.
Councilor Durgin made a motion to move into Executive Session – Economic Development –
Disposition of Waterfront Property – 1 M.R.S.A. § 405 (6) ( C ); seconded by Councilor Longo.
1. Executive Session – Economic Development – Disposition of Waterfront Property –
1 M.R.S.A. § 405 (6) ( C )
2. Action on above item.
No action was taken by the Committee.
3. Reviewing Proposed Guidelines for Community Development Downtown Façade Program
Rod McKay presented this item to the Committee and then turned it over to Shirar Patterson to
further review. The proposed façade program had previously been presented to the BED Committee in
March of 2011; in the past the City’s downtown façade improvement had been a loan program, staff is
now recommending that it be a grant program that requires a minimum 50% cash match from the
property owner. The activities that would be eligible would include painting, window or door
repairs/replacements, signage, awnings, storefront restorations and other activities. (full guidelines
were provided to the committee in advance of this meeting for their review.) One of the major
objectives is to make the downtown look nicer and also bring facilities up to code. Staff is proposing
that the $100,000 that had already been approved for facade improvements under the federal
Community Development program be used for this grant program. These guidelines meet federal
requirements and local requirements of the CDBG program/funds. Staff is requesting the Committee
recommend to the full City Council approval of the program guidelines as well as that the Committee
make a determination between option A and option B under Section VIII, item number two, of the
guidelines that deals with the application review and approval, either by the Business and Economic
Development Committee, or by the Director of Community & Economic Development, Manager or
Finance Director.
Discussion among the Committee members. Councilor Durgin is in favor of the application
review committee review and score process be done by the City Manager, Director of Economic and
Community Development and/or the City Finance Director (Option 1).
Shirar added that in the past when loan awards had been done it was up to $30,000 with at
least a 50% matching requirement; but the piece in these current guidelines with respect to awarding of
the funds on completion of the project is standard as with the use of CDBG funds it is required to make
sure that the work is meeting construction/materials guidelines. As staff goes through the approval
process documentation will be required to show that the applicant has the 50% funding required and if
full funding is not readily available, staff could issue a commitment letter that they could submit to their
bank to secure 100% funding until satisfactory project completion when Community Development could
release City matching funds to the owner. If the owner has the funds readily available staff would place
it in an escrow account with the city and pay the contractors throughout the project. Shirar further
stated that there will be eligibility for small projects up to $2,500 such as signs; the applicant is not
required to apply for the maximum amount of $15,000.
Councilor Nealley made a motion to move staff recommendation to approve the 2011
Downtown Façade Improvement Grant Program using Option A to approve and award the grants as
presented. Seconded by Councilor Longo. Unanimous committee vote.
4. 63 Sixth Street
Rod McKay stated that the BED Committee had previously authorized him to apply for a zone
change for the property that the City owns under the Neighborhood Stabilization Program (NSP) at 63
Sixth Street. The property is a 3,300 sq. ft. building that at one time had 3 apartments but that was not
legal. Staff is seeking a recommendation from the Planning Board to the City Council to rezone this
property from URD-1 to URD-2 which will allow 4 units to be built into the building. The Planning Board
considered this at their meeting on July 19 and unanimously recommended against it. Rod related to
the neighbors attending the July 19 Planning Board meeting that he would be requesting the BED
Committee’s authorization on July 20 to withdraw the request, but the City Council has to act on the
Order first. Rod’s recommendation is that staff withdraw the request and that the City Council at its
meeting on July 25 take action to indefinitely postpone this request and Rod will come back to the
committee for authorization to reapply for URD-2 status contract zone limiting the number of apts. in
the building to two (this was the suggestion by Planning Board members at their July 19 meeting).
Rod asked committee for authorization to notify the abutters of 63 Sixth Street that City staff
has recommended that the Order be indefinitely postponed and that the BED Committee, if it votes to
recommend indefinite postponement, that it’s likely going to be indefinitely postponed.
Chair Weston stated that as a point of suggestion he wouldn’t communicate that it’s most likely
to be turned down at the Council meeting and it is an open agenda item so public comments would be
welcome. He added that he would encourage staff to communicate with those from the public who
have reached out but would not draw any conclusions on that communication.
5. Discussion regarding City owned property leased or available for lease
Chair Weston stated that this item is to review the City’s policy on whether or not they want to
be landlords, to be in the situation they are in, do we want to have a policy about selling versus leasing,
and as the City prepares to go forward on some of the advancements that have been made through the
budget season we have just come out of they have software and some efficiency upgrades that took
place in both GIS and point of service and add to that the current construction of a new internet
presence and you start to build momentum towards collectively communicating more thoroughly what
we have for not only policies but for properties and the policies behind those properties. There seems
to be a desire again to visit what our policies are, what our available property ownership versus lease
versus owned is and how does this council view the need for keeping or adjusting the policy that staff
goes by. He then asked that Rod McKay give a brief overview of the city’s position as both the landlord
and a landowner and the organizations that are involved in the activity.
Rod proceeded to review the City’s current policy guidelines for City owned property leased or
available for lease in their various business and industrial parks. The current guidelines were adopted by
the City Council in 2001. He added that since it has been 10 years, it is appropriate to review them
again. He also reviewed the development policy for the waterfront whether the City should be leasing
or selling those lots, particularly along Front Street, it may be in the City’s best interest to lease rather
than to sell. The lots further back from the water potentially there would be less need to lease and the
City may be willing to sell those. This process will take more than one meeting – he handed out copies
of the guidelines to the committee adding that this is a starting point for them and will discuss at a
future committee meeting.
Chair Weston asked that Rod also inform the committee as to who is managing City-owned
properties. Rod related that after the closure of Dow Air Force Base in 1968 the City formed a
corporation called the BanAir Corporation that would market and manage the properties adjacent to the
airport deeded to the City that were part of the former Dow Air Force Base. The deed had a restriction
that many of the properties could not be sold, that any revenue from the lease or sale of the properties
that could be sold had to go towards the operation of the airport. The BanAir Corporation’s role was to
market and manage those properties in the area of the airport except for aeronautical properties
involved in the operation of the Airport. Non-aeronautical property not part of the airport operations
are managed by the Dept. of Community & Economic Development staff under contract to BanAir.
BanAir funds Steve Bolduc’s position in the Economic Dev. office for managing the properties. In 1996
the City Solicitor’s office determined that the deed restrictions that the federal government imposed on
the property formerly owned by the City, Godfrey Field, and deeded by the City to the United States for
military purposes, should not have been subject to the deed restrictions when deeded by the U.S. back
to the City when the U.S. no longer needed it for military purposes. Attorneys for the U.S. concurred
and the deed restrictions were removed from the land that was formerly Godfrey Field. The deed
restrictions remained on additional land acquired and improved to expand Dow Air Force Base over the
years of its operation. The City then established an Economic Development Fund and the revenue from
the property where deed restrictions were removed now goes to the Economic Development Fund
instead of the Airport Fund. The Economic Development Fund which is used to operate and manage
City properties involved in economic development. Over time, depending on decisions that were made
at the time, the revenues are either collected by the Airport or by BanAir. The Council just renewed the
contract with BanAir for another two years to provide time to review BanAir’s future role.
BanAir originally reviewed all of the leases, and all of the development proposals and the sales of land in
the Airport vicinity and made recommendations to the City Council. The Business and Economic
Development Committee is now deeply involved in the process. This has made for a dual process to
review leases and development proposals for recommendation to the City Council. BanAir has
representation from 4 City Councilors, and the City’s airport director; and the others are private citizens
of Bangor that provide the Council advice and recommendations on what should happen to the
property. This all needs review.
Chair Weston added that this will be an ongoing topic for the BED Committee to have and that
the goal is try to eliminate confusion to get to the point of direction and recommend to the City Council
any changes seen necessary on both owning/leasing and arrangements with parties.
Councilor Nealley asked that other important data to have would be the amount of land and
buildings that’s in our total inventory; what the average occupancy rates have been in the buildings; to
what extent and how much has the land been marketed, and what has been our average sales rate.
Chair Weston inquired of Rod if this information would be available for a future meeting; Rod
replied that it is available.
Chair Weston added that the intent of this conversation was not to go line by line of the policy
that the City has but get to a point where we either have consensus there is something that could be
changed or a conversation that could be had or to leave it alone.
Councilor Durgin stated that he feels the areas to be looked at are what is the marketing plan,
how we are doing this and what are our goals.
Chair Weston inquired for future conversation if the City is duly qualified to be in the business
from a commercial / landlord point of view.
City Manager Conlow added that the purpose of this review/conversation is to make sure we
have the right guidelines; that we’re doing what the Council wants from a policy perspective.
Councilor Blanchette suggested that the City needs to also look at their policy on required
landscaping for new development – it needs to be more accommodating for business.
Chair Weston concluded that with the previous items expressed by committee that perhaps
Rod McKay could come back at the next meeting with some briefings.
Carol Epstein spoke to the Committee on the City’s policy with regard to the land around the
airport. She stated that she will encourage other local developers to come speak at future meetings on
this subject. Carol expressed that if the City wants to encourage development and encourage the
development of the tax base, land leases in that area are probably not going to do it. If a business leases
property rather than owning it, it creates certain disincentives because it is better to own. Generally, in
a commercial market you see land leases only in really high demand areas such as a mall – high traffic
retail locations. If a person is to build an office building, whether they’re a developer or user, they want
to own the land. If the City’s goal is to create tax base you have to structure deals so they fit in the
market place so that somebody will come in and do what you want done. Carol added that she would
propose that land leases will not accomplish that. She added that the City has an issue of fairness here
in that they lease to some people and sell to others. The lessees do not feel good when across the
street you sell again and again and they’re sitting there and they do not get to buy. The lessee’s costs
are higher, their operating costs are higher year in and year out. If you amortize their land costs on a
sale over 20 years or a sale versus a sale for 30 years, the lessee is paying more year in and year out.
They have to be competitive in the market place and so they start out with strikes against them. Some
of the City’s policies are completely out of touch with the market which is why there have been
buildings built around the City but they’re not building them there (airport area ?) She encourages the
City to go back and look at what the City’s goal is here – just trying to create some small income stream
for the airport or are we trying to develop tax base for the City or some combination of the two. The
City also needs to stay in touch with the market and ask the question what will the market bear, what’s
the reality of the market place; and lastly you have to be fair to people who are out there and who have
done it and paid the taxes over the years. This is a very sore topic and there is no topic that has fostered
harder feelings between some of those in the business community and the City then this over the years.
She concluded that she hopes the City looks at this and take all of these things into consideration; she
thanked the Committee for letting her speak.
Chair Weston thanked Carol Epstein for speaking to the committee and encouraged her to come
back as these conversations proceed in the future.
Councilor Bronson stated that he would like to see a complete list of city-owned property
compiled in order to see what all is owned – the BanAir list is a start.
Rod replied that a list of city-owned property can be made available.
Councilor Durgin stated that in going forward we need to redefine what the purposes are of the
land and buildings at the airport which are not necessarily related to airport management or use. It’s
time to redefine what the property is, what its importance is to the City and how we should market it.
Chair Weston concluded by stating that Rod McKay has a list that he’ll bring back to the next
BED meeting and we will continue this conversation.
6. Discussion regarding abandoned or foreclosed property in Bangor
Chair Weston introduced this item to the committee stating that there are considerable public
conversations in regard to visibly abandoned property and visible property that have questionable code
issues. In order to bring focus and additional information to the Council it is necessary to have public
conversations such as this. It is important to know what the process is on such properties and what is
the responsibility of the City in such matters. This will also be an ongoing conversation in the future.
City Manager Conlow gave some background on how this issue has come to be brought to the
committee today. With the assistance of Code Enforcement and Tax Assessors offices they have gone
through, along with the assistance of Community Development also, to identify potential abandoned /
foreclosed properties in the City of Bangor. There are approximately 100 plus properties. This has
resulted in the questions of what are the City’s rights with these properties with respect to Code, what
our actions can be and what we can and cannot do.
Dan Wellington, Code Enforcement Director, gave background on the housing crisis in Bangor
and where it is thought to be going. Since 2008 to present time, the Code Enforcement office has
received notification of 132 foreclosures. Recently there have been about 118 properties identified as
vacant and not being maintained; many of these cannot be matched up with foreclosure documents,
inquiries they have received at the Code office, public notices or in doing very cursory title checks at the
Registry of Deeds. He added that his concerns are that when a property is not maintained, we cannot
find a responsible party to maintain it, then it leaves the property susceptible to vandalism.
He added it may be a couple of years before the housing market in Bangor returns to a healthier state.
City Solicitor Norm Heitmann also spoke with respect to the foreclosure situation stating that
foreclosure does not give the lender any title to the property, it doesn’t give them any interest in the
property, it is the first step in collecting on a promissory note. To do this, the lender will have the
property sold at auction – if everything was fast tracked the lender may have an auction in about 6
months after it was started; the reality is it takes 9-18 months. Property being subject to foreclosure
isn’t of any use to the City other than in theory there may be a light at the end of the tunnel when the
foreclosure is completed by way of an auction and sale of the property. In terms of a property being
abandoned with or without a foreclosure process pending, that’s not a code violation (not living in your
home) for whatever time frame. The code violation comes if you’re not taking care of your home and
that depends on the extent you’re not taking care of it.
Councilor Blanchette added that situations for example where the home is vacant and not being
taken care of and the grass is 24” high, needs to be looked at as a safety issue not only to that property
but to the neighborhood where it exists.
Bangor resident Joe Haskins of Blue Hill W., spoke to the committee with respect to the exterior
condition of adjacent vacant homes (that are apparently in foreclosure) such as unmowed lawns. He is
concerned with the possibility that these adjacent properties may invite squatters or other unethical
things that may occur to/at these properties as well as the safety aspect and how that could impact his
family and home and the neighborhood. He is also trying to sell his home and these properties are a
definite blight. He suggested that initially if the city could mow the lawn he would be willing to continue
keeping it mowed thereafter.
Councilor Longo inquired if there are any regulations on the city books with respect to this type
of situation due the safety issues it raises.
City Solicitor Heitmann replied that he does not think so but that he would be willing to meet
with Code Enforcement Officer Dan Wellington to further look over the city’s maintenance code to see
what there is.
Chair Weston expressed that this has been a good conversation and that there are some
questions the committee can revisit and any decision that committee makes on action or to Councilor
Blanchette’s point of view, policy should be done from a global point of view and certainly not from a
single home point of view, but there were very good points and concerns raised tonight and hope to
revisit this at the next BED Committee meeting to see if there’s something the City can start to do on
this.
7. Discussion regarding Code inspections and enforcement
Chair Weston stated that this item is a continuation of a previous conversation on whether or
Not there is an inventory and is there a process by which homes that aren’t abandoned or foreclosed
that do run down from a code point of view, how often and what is the protocol for taking action on
those particular properties.
Rod McKay gave the history of how the City used to handle these situations and how they are
handled at the current point in time. At one time the Community Development office had 2 housing
inspectors and the Code Enforcement office had 2 housing inspectors. The Community Development
inspectors worked in targeted neighborhoods and systemically inspected all of the properties in the
neighborhood, Community Development offered low interest financing to the homeowners and
property owners to improve their properties; and Community Development funds were used to improve
public infrastructure such as the streets, sidewalks, parks, esplanades and street lighting. In the past 20
years, staffing has been reduced to 1 housing inspector and that person’s time is largely taken up by
complaints and inspections requested for federal rent subsidy programs. The housing inspector
responds to requests and complaints and beyond that there is no systematic inspections of properties in
Bangor at the present time.
Dan Wellington further stated that our housing program is complaint driven; those complaints
come from 3 sources: tenants, landlords and from police and fire depts. Code Enforcement’s single
inspector also handles residential remodels when the building inspector is on vacation.
Councilor Nealley inquired if it’s possible to look at what the cost is on an interim basis or is the
certification different from something that comes out of the Code office versus what quickly could be
brought up to speed with a regular housing inspector as it would pertain to the identified 118 properties
that Dan suggested earlier in the meeting that are either foreclosures or abandoned.
Dan replied that a discussion at a future date about augmenting on a temporary basis may be
appropriate. Currently, in the Code office their health inspector has also been handling more of the
quality of life issues in Bangor such as abandoned vehicles, potentially abandoned properties and lack of
maintenance.
Chair Weston inquired what happens when someone submits a complaint to the Code
Enforcement office – does it get added to a list or is it a priority.
Dan replied that he reviews the complaints to determine if it’s a life threatening situation based
on the information he has and if it is, it is given to the appropriate Code Enforcement staff person asking
that they look into the complaint as soon as possible.
8. Discussion regarding Downtown Zoning
Rod McKay had suggested at an earlier meeting that the City look at the area between Third
Street and Main Street from Union Street down to Buck Street as a potential Community Development
project area. Community Development would target this area for intensive treatment over a 2-3 year
period whereby the properties would be inspected, do some Code Enforcement, provide Community
Development financing for property rehabilitation, look at the infrastructure needs in the neighborhood
and the zoning to come up with a plan that the BED Committee could consider for adoption by the City
Council to improve this entire area understanding that things are changing in this area particularly with
the waterfront, the Main Street corridor between Bass Park and the downtown area and the issues we
have on First, Second and Third Streets. Staff proposes to have this plan prepared later this fall to
discuss with the committee – unless committee would like staff to move forward quicker than that.
He also reviewed the targeted neighborhoods that Community Development had undertaken in
previous years since the Community Development Program first originated in 1974.
Councilor Blanchette asked Rod if he could put together a list (for the newer members of the
BED Committee) of neighborhoods that Community Development has targeted and have done extensive
rehabilitation through their program.
Councilor Longo inquired if an existing multi-family could be changed into a single family – is this
possible through the Community Development program.
Rod replied that the goal and the requirement is that the property be brought up to health and
safety codes. So if it would be required to reduce the number of apartment units within a building that
could be done. We generally do not fund expansion of additional units but we do the improvements
necessary to the existing units to bring it into Code compliance.
Chair Weston added that with the additional focus on the waterfront he knows there has been
conversation on long-term use of what type of property and uses are allowed in that area. Perhaps
committee and staff can revisit this issue in October with a progress report.
Meeting adjourned.