HomeMy WebLinkAbout2007-03-06 Planning Board Minutes
PLANNING BOARD OF THE CITY OF BANGOR
MEETING OF MARCH 6, 2007
MINUTES
Board Members Present: Robert Guerette, Chairman
David Clark
Nathaniel Rosenblatt
Laura Mitchell
Allie Brown
Roch Le Blanc
City Staff Present: David Gould
James Ring
Bud Knickerbocker
News Media Present: Bangor Daily News
Chairman Guerette called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m.
Item No. 1: Election of Officers for 2007.
Chairman Guerette congratulated Members Rosenblatt and Theeman for
their reappointment and congratulated Ms. Mitchell for her appointment as a full
Board Member. He welcomed new Associate Member Roch Le Blanc.
Chairman Guerette indicated that the first order of business was to
conduct an election of Officers for 2007 and asked Planning Officer David Gould
to conduct the election. Planning Officer Gould indicated that the Board needed
to elect a Chairman and Vice Chairman from the regular Members of the Board
and opened the floor to any nominations. Mr. Rosenblatt nominated Mr.
Guerette to serve as Chairman for 2007 saying that the Board has greatly
benefited from his leadership and guidance. As there were no other
nominations, the nominations ceased. The motion was seconded and it passed
unanimously. Planning Officer Gould then asked for a motion for Vice Chairman.
Ms. Brown nominated Mr. Rosenblatt as Vice Chairman. Chairman Guerette
seconded the motion. As there were no further nominations, the nominations
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ceased. The Board voted unanimously in favor the motion. Chairman Guerette
expressed his appreciation for the Board’s vote of confidence.
Chairman Guerette gave a brief overview of the various components of
the Agenda.
NEW BUSINESS
Item No. 2: City Council Referral of C.O. # 07-102 – Directing the
Planning Board to Review the City’s Comprehensive
Plan, Land Use and Zoning Policy on Gilman Road.
Chairman Guerette asked the applicant or their designee to make a
presentation. Mr. Ed Bearor, Esq. represented Celia and Bob Brown who are the
owners of a parcel of land on Gilman Road seeking a change from its present
residential status to a commercial status. Mr. Bearor discussed the history of this
area which leads to the perceived need for an amendment to the Comprehensive
Plan as a pre-requisite to requesting an actual zone change.
Mr. Bearor indicated that Mr. and Mrs. Brown went before the Marsh Mall
Commission with their proposal to rezone their property from residential to
commercial back in January or February. The Marsh Mall Commission
recommended that the Comprehensive Plan be amended to include the Brown’s
lot for commercial use. In the Commission’s final report, they recommended that
the Widewaters site on Gilman Road be zoned as commercial and a small area
on Gilman Road also be rezoned as commercial provided that there be a 250 foot
buffer between these properties and the Stream. The Brown’s parcel was
originally part of a larger parcel on Gilman Road. It was pointed out at that
meeting that had this fact been known at the time the Commission prepared its
final report, the recommended area proposed for commercial use would have
included the Brown’s lot. Mr. Bearor indicated that the Comprehensive Plan
should be amended first in order to allow the Brown’s to come before the Board
and request a zone change for commercial use.
Mr. Bearor discussed Planning Officer Gould’s concerns in the Staff
Memorandum regarding the fact that utilities do not run by this property. He
indicated that this property is approximately 1500 feet from Stillwater Avenue.
The property across the street which is an office complex is served by sewer and
comes overland from the neighboring residential project. He said that it is
possible to engineer utilities to the Brown’s property and it shouldn’t be a
requirement, at this point, that it be in place as they are only asking for an
amendment to the Comprehensive Plan. He said they are before the Board
asking only to correct an error that was made at the time the Comprehensive
Plan was amended in 2005 to include the Marsh Mall Commission Report.
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Chairman Guerette asked what the applicant was asking of the Board.
Mr. Bearor explained that the applicant had originally filed an application for a
zone change for this parcel. The Planning Office suggested that the
Comprehensive Plan be amended to acknowledge that this area is one that the
Comprehensive Plan perceives for commercial development. If this amendment
passes then the applicant would come back to the Board to request a zone
change.
Mr. Rosenblatt indicated that at the time the Board considered the
Comprehensive Plan for this area it was important to him that the Board’s
decision on land use in this area be consistent with the Marsh Mall Commission
Report. Mr. Rosenblatt expressed his concerns regarding traffic on Gilman Road
and the future of Stillwater Avenue. He also indicated that he is concerned
about opening Gilman Road up to further commercial development in light of the
fact that there won’t be a signal at Gilman Road and Stillwater Avenue. Mr.
Bearor indicated that the City has a road coming in from the Parkade plaza and
any development proposed on Gilman Road would have to come before the
Board for its approval. Mr. Rosenblatt noted that the Board cannot consider
traffic under a Site Development Plan review.
Chairman Guerette indicated that it was his understanding that the Marsh
Commission’s primary role is to steer and guide developers in presenting a plan
for development in the Penjajawoc Marsh area to the Planning Board that will be
without contention. He questioned why this was sent to the Commission in
advance of any development being proposed.
Mr. Bearor explained that the Browns have entertained an offer for
commercial development on this property. They came to realize that it was not a
straight shot from the purchase and sale agreement to a development plan that
could be presented because the Comprehensive Plan took this parcel out of an
area that might potentially be considered for Shopping and Personal Service
District or commercial zoning. They went to the Marsh Mall Commission to
discuss the merits of the existing Comprehensive Plan, whether or not it was
truly what was intended by the Commission, and if they might consider going on
record with a recommendation for change acknowledging that perhaps this was
an oversight with respect to this parcel. This was the only reason why they went
to the Marsh Mall Commission. He indicated that he did not feel that their
recommendation carried with it any obligations on the Planning Board’s part to
follow it. Clearly, if they had not recommended a change in the Comprehensive
Plan the Browns would have to reassess the situation to see what other options
they might have.
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Chairman Guerette felt that if the Board set the stage for the Browns to
request a zone change for their lot the Board will be creating a small island of
commercial zoning surrounded by Rural Residence and Agriculture zoning. He did
not see how the Board could do this until they evaluated what the commercial
development is proposed to be.
Chairman Guerette opened the meeting to comments. Planning Officer
Gould explained that the Growth Management Act is very specific about
amending the Comprehensive Plan. The City Council was interested in getting
this item referred to the Planning Board quickly, in fact, quicker than Staff would
have had time to advertise for any change. This would need to have notice 30
days in advance of a Public Hearing for an amendment to the Comprehensive
Plan. Mr. Gould explained that this is a referral from City Council to take a look
at this and then decide what course of action the Planning Board wishes to take.
Mrs. Celia Brown explained that her aunt and uncle originally owned the
seven acre parcel and the division took place approximately 51 years ago. Her
two cousins got two acres each and her uncle and aunt kept the rest. Over the
years her aunt and uncle sold it to her parents and in turn, they sold it to her
husband and her. Mrs. Brown indicated that she and her husband came to every
meeting that they were informed of and the last one they went to the City
Manager said that the City does not want to hurt any of the property owners by
saying that they are not going to let them sell their land. They are retired now
and they are hoping to change this land to commercial like the other two pieces
of the 7 acres got changed so that they could supplement their income. She
indicated that the abutting property owners have not said that they are against
their changing their land to commercial. A couple of people on the Marsh Mall
Committee were concerned that if the land was changed to commercial it would
encroach onto the Marsh. Mrs. Brown said that their land is a long ways from
the Marsh.
Chairman Guerette noted that the two, two acre parcels were still zoned
Rural Residence and Agricultural and were sold without ever requesting a zone
change to commercial. Mr. Bearor noted that the other two acre parcels are
shown on Comprehensive Plan as an area that could be zoned commercial and
the Browns are requesting an opportunity to also have their property placed on
the Comprehensive Plan for commercial use.
Chairman Guerette asked for the Planning Officer’s Report. Mr. Gould
discussed the history of the Land Use Plan and Comprehensive Plan relative to
this area and said that where we are today is the evolution of the area since
1979. After Bangor Mall was built it became apparent to Planning Staff and the
City that there was going to be increased market demand for commercial area
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around the mall. In 1979 only a small portion of Stillwater Avenue by Gilman
Road was proposed for commercial use. Gilman Road was still rural and this
area was proposed for High Density Residential Use. There was a time when the
City thought that the best buffer between commercial use and low density
residential use was high density or medium density residential. In 1984 some
additional commercial land area was added to the frontage of Stillwater Avenue
by Gilman Road. The theory being that the market desire for commercial
development is going to be on Stillwater Avenue. In the 2000 Comprehensive
Plan the back section of Gilman Road was not indicated for commercial use
because of its inability to be served by public utilities.
Mr. Gould explained that the Planning Office has always looked at the land
use maps as not absolute boundaries. There is a lot of detail that goes into the
boundary. In some cases, they are very flexible and in other areas it is very
defined based on issues. It may be a neighborhood protection issue, a utility
service issue and in some areas there is a lot of wiggle room as to where the
boundary is. The Mall Marsh Committee did not like that uncertainty. They had
a concern that the commercial area by the Marsh had to be very specific. They
took our Land Use Plan and drew absolute boundaries because they felt it was
important to them to contain commercial development. The Browns brought to
their attention that the Commission has taken a life long family property and split
it in two. Clearly, it was never the intent of the Marsh Mall Commission to
disenfranchise people from whatever commercial value they might have. The
majority of them said we don’t have a problem bringing the line back the other
way. The Marsh Mall report was adopted as part of the Comprehensive Plan
and the City Council adopted it. The Land Use Plan was amended in 2005 to
attempt to reflect that land use policy boundary. Mr. Gould indicated, however,
what wasn’t reflected in the land use boundary is this issue of utility service to
outer Gilman Road.
Mr. Gould indicated that he did not have a real concern about changing
the commercial line but did have a real concern in changing the line without
considering how to deal with the fact that there are no utilities in this area.
The City does not want to encourage people to build commercial development
with private disposal systems and private wells. He did not feel that the end of
Gilman Road would remain a rural area forever, but felt that there should be a
comprehensive strategy as to how that gets developed.
Planning Officer Gould indicated that he wanted to leave open to the
Board was the ability to craft an amendment, either narrowly or broadly, that
may include more than this parcel, or whether the Board wants to do anything at
all. There is potential for the Board to strengthen the language of the
Comprehensive Plan so there is more to it than just lines on the map.
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Mr. Rosenblatt asked if Planning Officer Gould was present at the
Commission meeting when this idea was discussed. Mr. Gould indicated that
there were ten people plus staff present and there was a diverse range of
opinions relative to this issue. There were those who strongly felt that if had
they known about this family ownership issue the line never would have been
put where it was. There were those who said it was never the intention of the
Marsh Mall Commission to disenfranchise anybody of what commercial value they
might have. There were others that were concerned that if a property owner
could just come and ask them to amend the land use policy to change their
property to commercial would this happen again and again before there would
be nothing left out there but commercial. Nobody expressed a specific concern
to any direct impact on the Marsh. There was discussion as to the size of the
property and whether some of it could remain undeveloped as a buffer.
Mr. Rosenblatt indicated that he did not find it persuasive that the three
existing parcels were one parcel 52 years ago. He felt that the issue is to look at
the merits of this particular parcel and whether it makes sense to amend the
Comprehensive Plan to provide for commercial development of this parcel. Mr.
Rosenblatt expressed his concern about the lack of utilities and the traffic in this
area and asked about the status of the Parallel Service Road.
Jim Ring, City Engineer, indicated that the parallel service road was
amended to include a segment that goes from Stillwater Avenue through the
Parkade project over to the Gilman Road and a short segment about 500 to 600
feet that goes to Hogan Road. Also the Marsh Mall Report calls for connectivity
to the extent it can have it through two development parcels on either side of
the stream.
Mr. Le Blanc asked if there were other properties available on Stillwater
Avenue without having to go up Gilman Road. Chairman Guerette explained that
it is not up to the Board to decide whether a piece of land is desirable for
development. All the Board can do is to entertain a request of an applicant.
Mr. Clark indicated that he did not have a problem with amending the
Comprehensive Plan to move the lot line. He felt it would be discussed in depth
at the time of any zone change request. Planning Officer Gould noted that
should any of the owners along Gilman Road come to the City and request a
zone change the first question would be how they are going to service their
property. If they can resolve that to the Board’s and the City Council’s
satisfaction he would presume that commercial zoning would be in order.
Ms. Mitchell indicated that that she would like a better accounting of what
the Marsh Mall Commission discussed and to hear from neighbors. She felt that
it is clear that the line on the map is the same as that drawn previously and
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down the road when the Comprehensive Plan is reviewed again, this will come
up again. She said that she would prefer to have a more in-depth look rather
than set a precedent that parcels can be changed individually. She also had
concerns about the lack of public utilities.
Chairman Guerette indicated that he would rather entertain a motion to
zone this commercial, even though it is not supported by the Comprehensive
Plan, by a developer who has development plans on the entire parcel and can
show what will be on the ground there and how utilities, traffic, and the road
issue will be dealt with. He felt that a change to the Comprehensive Plan would
be setting a precedent and he would not support such a request.
Mr. Bearor said that they wished that they could come before Board with
a developer but they were prevented from doing so because they were told by
Staff that the Comprehensive Plan would need to be changed first. He was
disappointed that the Marsh Mall Commission’s recommendation had not been
forwarded to the Board. He asked the Board to correct an oversight.
Mo Fer, the Browns’ Real Estate agent indicated that they thought the
property was indicated for commercial use in the Comprehensive Plan which
would have allowed the Browns to obtain a much higher value for it. If they sold
it today, as is, it would obtain a lower price on it. They got a potential buyer,
got and accepted a contract. The buyer’s attorney discovered that it was not
consistent with the Comprehensive Plan and the developer asked for his deposit
back. If the Comprehensive Plan and zoning are left the way it is, the Brown’s
will suffer a loss. If the Comprehensive Plan is amended this would give them
the same opportunity as the other two parcels have to come before the Board
and request a zone change.
Chairman Guerette asked if someone owned all of that land including the
Brown parcel and came to Staff requesting a zone change for a subsequent
development if Staff would indicated that a portion of the land is not
recommended for commercial. Planning Officer Gould indicated that Staff does
not have the power to refuse an application. Any applicant is free to file a
rezoning. It is Staff’s job is to advise them what the City’s policy is and to tell
them what Staff would recommend. If someone comes in and applies for an
inconsistent zone change Staff needs to make it very clear to them that Staff
finds it inconsistent and will not recommend for its passage.
The Board discussed the various options. Mr. Gould indicated that should
the Board feel that an amendment is in order, the Board would vote and direct
the Staff to prepare such an amendment which Staff would publish and make it
available 30 days prior to the public hearing. The Board would then hold the
hearing and vote to recommend or not to recommend that amendment to the
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City Council. The Board does not need to send it back to the City Council to get
the go ahead to advertise it. Chairman Guerette asked if the City Council could
overrule the Planning Board’s decision. Mr. Gould indicated that regarding
matters of the Comprehensive Plan, it is the Planning Board’s document.
Planning Officer Gould also discussed the Growth Management Act and the
requirements for amending Comprehensive Plans.
Chairman Guerette asked for a motion. Mr. Rosenblatt moved that the
Board direct Staff to draft an amendment to the Comprehensive Plan that the
effect of which would be to include this parcel within the area depicted for
Shopping and Personal Service in the Comprehensive Plan, and to proceed with
the process of setting that up for a public hearing in accordance with the
requirements for amending the Comprehensive Plan. The motion was seconded
and the Board voted three in favor and four against. Therefore, the motion did
not carry.
Mr. Barnes said that he felt that the fact that the property was under one
ownership years ago is a moot point because it was divided many years ago. He
felt that there were not adequate public services to the site and was concerned
with traffic. There was adequate time for input at the time of the Comprehensive
Plan Update, and as much as he would like to accommodate the Browns, he felt
he needed to vote against this.
Other Business
The next item for discussion was a proposed amendment to Schedule B.
The Board discussed places of worship and nursing homes in Low Density
Residential Districts, setbacks for accessory buildings, and the differences
between standards of the Low Density Residential and High Density Residential
Districts. Another item discussed was that of deleting the provision for living
quarters for security in industrial zones.
Chairman Guerette suggested that the Board take some time to review
this and if they had questions to either e-mail or call the Planning Office. He
thanked everyone for their thoughtfulness in deliberating this issue. There
being no further items for discussion the meeting was adjourned at 9:45 p.m.