HomeMy WebLinkAbout2010-05-04 Planning Board Minutes
PLANNING BOARD OF THE CITY OF BANGOR
MEETING OF MAY 4, 2010
MINUTES
Board Members Present: Allie Brown, Chairman
Paul Bolin
Doug Damon
John Kenney
John Miller
Andy Sturgeon
City Staff Present: David Gould
Norman Heitmann
Paul Nicklas
Bud Knickerbocker
Chairman Brown called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m.
PUBLIC HEARINGS
Item No. 1: Amending Chapter 165-13 – Definitions and Chapter 165-
31 –Temporary Sales of Food or Merchandise to amend
hours, duration and number of vendors. City of Bangor,
applicant. C.O. # 10-152.
Chairman Brown opened the Public Hearing and asked for a presentation.
Planning Officer David Gould explained that some individuals approached the City
about the concept of providing food service down at the waterfront. The Parks and
Recreation Department who oversees the waterfront looked at how they could set up
spaces for a number of different vendors. As the idea evolved, the Code Enforcement
Office looked at the existing regulations that deal with temporary vendors and
determined that regulations dictated one per lot. The idea of having a cluster of
multiple vendors would not be allowed. In review of the standards, there were issues
relative to the hours of operation and the number of days allowed which did not
correspond with what was intended at the waterfront. Staff took a look at the
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regulations and tried to make adjustments so that there could be multiple vendors at
the waterfront for the “summer season.” Mr. Gould indicated that the definition and
guidelines in place are essentially an exemption from Planning Board review of site
plans which is administratively handled by the Code Enforcement Office. The
changes proposed include changing the hours allowed from day light hours to typical
park hours, to increase the number of days from 90 days to 150 days (the “summer
season”), and the number of vendors allowed.
Planning Board Members asked if the provisions were city-wide, would adversely
impact established businesses, and if the guidelines would allow alcohol and mobile
vendors.
Mr. Gould noted that while the existing provisions allow for temporary vendors
in numerous zoning districts City-wide, some special provisions are being added for the
waterfront. Assistant City Solicitor Paul Nicklas indicated that there are different
provisions for those vendors that don’t leave. This amendment makes provisions for
those vendors to leave their carts on the lot and return to the lot every day. Mr. Gould
noted that a temporary vendor likely offers a different product than what may be
available in an existing establishment with tables, chairs, wait staff, air conditioning,
etc. Assistant City Solicitor Paul Nicklas noted that serving alcohol would require a
liquor license and mobile vendors would not meet the current definition.
No one spoke either in favor of or in opposition to the proposed amendment.
Chairman Brown closed the Public Hearing and asked for a motion.
Mr. Damon moved to recommend approval of the proposed amendments to
Sections 165-13 Definitions and Section 165-31 Temporary Sales of Food or
Merchandise as contained in C.O. #10-152. Mr. Bolin seconded the motion. The
Board voted 6 to 0 in favor.
NEW BUSINESS
Item No. 2: Planning Board Discussion – Legal Issues.
City Solicitor Norman Heitmann and Assistant City Solicitor Paul Nicklas discussed
with the Planning Board several legal issues that the Board encounters. The issues
include:
Right, title, or interest
Mr. Heitmann explained that it is important to make sure that the applicant has
some ownership or right of ownership in a property to allow them to apply for a
request. He indicated that the applicant is the owner, not the engineer, architect, or
attorney. If the application is not signed by the applicant it is incumbent upon staff to
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make sure it is. It is the applicant’s obligation to make sure that he/she has right, title,
or interest not the Board’s to show that he doesn’t.
Right to Know Law
Mr. Heitmann indicated that public meetings require a public notice. This
requirement is a notice of the meeting not the agenda. The Board is not required by
law to have an agenda. However, it is the practice of the Planning Board to have an
Agenda and it allows the public to know what the Board is discussing. The meetings
can be recorded by the public but cannot be done in such a way as to disrupt the
meeting itself.
Mr. Heitmann indicated that there is a distinction between a public meeting and
a public hearing. The public has no right to speak at a public meeting but the public
has the right to speak at a public hearing.
Chairman Brown noted situations where there are members of the public present
who wish to speak. In those cases she has asked the Board whether they wish to allow
the public to speak stating to the public that it is not a right but a decision on Board’s
part. Mr. Heitmann indicated that while he has worked for the City he has never seen a
situation where someone from the public has not been allowed to speak even though
the Board is not required to do so.
Ex parte communication.
Mr. Heitmann discussed ex parte communication which is communication outside
of the public proceedings. The Planning Board By-Laws prohibit it and there is a risk of
having an illegal meeting. Examples would be if there is a Board of seven members
and four of the members happen to run into each other and start a discussion then you
have the argument that you’re having a public meeting that the public is not aware of.
Another example would be when Board Members are e-mailing each other which could
also be argued is a public meeting. All discussion needs to be at the public meeting so
that all parties involved can have the benefit of the discussion. An applicant is entitled
to due process and a fair and impartial hearing and if you are learning things on your
own or through unsolicited opinions from the outside you need to bring that in to the
meeting so that the applicant understands this and everybody else who wants to
participate understands this.
Mr. Bolin asked about conducting site visits. Mr. Heitmann indicated that the
problem with site visits is that it is not a controlled environment. This is a situation
where you have a good number of people and you are spread out over the site where
conversations could end up being private conversations because others are either too
far away to hear or have moved off the site. There is a lot of inherent risk with having
a site visit. The Board should give long and hard thought before deciding to hold a site
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visit. There are some that are appropriate, some that are necessary, but if possible, it
is best to avoid them because there is the risk of creating a lot of problems.
Mr. Heitmann also noted that whatever the Board does in writing regarding a
Planning Board item is a public document and someone could request copies even if it
is on their personal computer.
Conflicts of Interest and Bias.
Mr. Heitmann indicated that guidelines for conflicts of interest and bias are set
forth in the City’s Code of Ethics, as well as, the Board’s By-Laws which the Board
needs to follow. In a situation where a Board member has a conflict, they need to go
away from the table and sit in the audience. Examples are financial gain where it is
your property under consideration. Another example is special interest which is a direct
or indirect interest having a value particular to a certain individual or group, economic
or otherwise, which may accrue to the individual group as a result of the action of the
Board and that interest is not shared by the general public. An example of this would
be when you work for someone. There may not be a direct benefit but there may be
an indirect benefit from it. Bias is a situation where someone doesn’t have the ability to
make a fair and impartial objective decision. If one has a bias or knows of one that has
a bias on the Board this needs to be noted and that person or persons need to abstain
from voting.
Board Members discussed various scenarios for which Members of the Board
would have a conflict of interest.
Mr. Gould noted a couple of situations where someone was in opposition to a
project and signed a petition against it and another where someone attended a meeting
and spoke against it. Later on they became a member of the Board and the issues
came up again before the Board. In both cases, because they took a public position for
or against the issue creates a bias. Mr. Heitmann indicated that sometimes people
ask irrelevant questions and if the person asking the question votes against a project an
argument could be made that the person is biased because of what they were told. He
also told the Board that it should not negotiate minor changes to a plan. This is
another form of bias.
Conditional Approvals
Assistant City Solicitor Nicklas discussed conditional approvals. He indicated that
the Board is allowed to add conditions, but they have to be related to and address a
standard. It has to be necessary in order to insure compliance, it should be stated in
the decision, and it should be referenced on the plan. In the case where it is not
financially feasible for an applicant to do so, rather than attach a condition the Board
should deny the request.
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Findings of Facts and Conclusions
Mr. Nicklas explained that the primary place where the requirements for Findings
of Fact and Conclusions are found under the Freedom of Access Law. It has been
customary for the Findings of Fact and Conclusions to be prepared and presented to the
Board for adoption and amendment at the next regularly scheduled Planning Board
meeting. It is good practice for Board Members to state all reasons both for and
against but the Board needs to state the reason for voting against a request. Mr.
Heitmann indicated that under the Right to Know Law there is no requirement that
running minutes be kept but it does require that a written record for every decision be
kept that involves a conditional approval or a denial of an application.
Mr. Gould indicated that the Staff of the Legal and Planning offices are available
to assist and support the Board to get through the applications.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Item No. 3: Planning Board Approval of Minutes.
Chairman Brown indicated that the Minutes of the April 6, 2010 and Special
Meeting on April 13, 2010 were in order. Mr. Bolin moved to approve both sets of
Minutes. The motion was seconded and it passed unanimously.
There being no further items for discussion, the meeting was adjourned at 8:05
p.m.